Which of the following best describes cognitive restructuring?

Cognitive restructuring is best described as the process of substituting irrational beliefs with rational thoughts. This therapeutic approach is commonly used in cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) to help individuals identify and challenge distorted or negative thinking patterns that contribute to emotional distress or maladaptive behavior. By recognizing and reframing these irrational beliefs, individuals can develop a more balanced and realistic perspective, which can lead to improved emotional outcomes and behavioral changes.

This method assists in promoting healthier thought processes and encourages adaptive coping strategies, ultimately facilitating personal growth and enhancing overall mental well-being. The focus on rational thinking is fundamental to cognitive restructuring, as it aims to replace negative or harmful thoughts with constructive ones, thereby impacting emotional responses and behaviors positively.